There’s been a lot of buzz
lately about pollinators and the decline of their populations as research has found
there to be fewer bees, butterflies and moths in the skies. While some may
rejoice in fewer insects - bees and other pollinators are actually essential to
our environment. In fact, pollinators are necessary for our nation’s food
supply; so much so, that about one out of every three bites of food you eat,
has been enabled by pollinators (Source: Pollinator Partnership)
Be Aware:
Understanding the Decline
Scientists across the world are studying what may be
causing the loss of pollinators. Research conducted by the most authoritative
experts across the globe has identified the likely threats coming from:
- Pests , pathogens and viruses
- Poor nutrition due to loss of their preferred natural foraging habitats
- Pesticide exposure
- Bee management practices
- Lack of genetic diversity
There is a lot of misinformation out there about
what’s causing the decline of pollinators and honeybees in particular. Experts
continue to study this issue using science as their guide and while they do,
there is a lot everyone can do to help.
Be an Advocate:
You Can Help
- Protecting honeybees, butterflies, moths and other pollinators will take action by all of us. One of the best things you can do is to plant a pollinator friendly garden. Here are some tips to get you started:
- Fill your garden with native plants. A local garden center or landscape professional can assist you with plant selection.
- Plant flowers with varied shapes and with a rich abundance of color as different pollinators are attracted to different colors. For instance, butterflies are attracted to red, orange and yellow while hummingbirds prefer red, fuchsia, and purple.
- Consider exotic plants as those are often power-packed with nectar.
- Plant masses of flowers so the birds and insects can see the buffet you have prepared for them.
- Plant garden herbs, such as basil, rosemary and lavender, which provide good nectar sources for pollinators, and also provide herbs that you can use.
- Include white and cream-colored plants, particularly those that bloom at night – like morning glories - so those pollinators that forage at night can more easily see plants illuminated by the moon’s light.
- Consider planting milkweed to provide food for monarch butterflies and caterpillars.
Here's a short list of some pollinator favorites to
get you started: Bee Balm, Cardinal Flower, Chrysanthemums,Columbine,
Delphinium, Penstemon, Pincushion Flower, Salvia, Verbena, and Dianthus.
Be Smart:
Practice Responsible Stewardship
If you are using pest or weed control products, follow
the label instructions as misuse of products can be harmful to pollinators (and
the environment). The labels explain proper use practices that are consistent
with the Environmental Protection Agency’s product registration. Simply put,
the label is your guide to using the right product in the right amount for the
right application. Landscape professionals understand the necessity – in fact,
the law - of following all label instructions, and in many instances, take
extra precautions even beyond what is required by law. Join them in doing all
that is possible to protect pollinators.
Landscape professionals take the environment and its
stewardship seriously; after all, enhancing the environment is their job and
their passion. The work done by professionals benefits pollinators on a daily
basis as the flowers and shrubs they plant provide essential nutrients for
pollinators. Many take that commitment further by teaching children and others
in their communities about the importance of protecting pollinators while
others are leading by example in planting their own pollinator friendly gardens
and encouraging neighbors to do the same. Landscape professionals are trained
in and adhere to best management practices that protect pollinators. To learn
more about how your landscape can welcome pollinators, contact a local landscape
professional.
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For more information visit www.loveyourlandscape.org
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